Red Flags and How to Stay Safe

As more people turn to the internet to find their next pet, online adoption scams are becoming increasingly common and more convincing. Knowing what to look for can help you avoid costly and heartbreaking situations.

The Animal Rescue League of Boston (ARL) is encouraging prospective adopters to stay vigilant and take a closer look before engaging with online listings.

Recently, a Boston resident searching for a kitten found a website that appeared highly credible. It featured professional language, impressive statistics, and logos from well-known animal welfare organizations. After inquiring about a pet, they were told to meet at 10 Chandler Street, ARL’s Boston Animal Care & Adoption Center.

Fortunately, the individual recognized the warning signs before any money was exchanged. However, the use of a legitimate shelter address highlights how sophisticated these scams have become.

Common Pet Adoption Scam Red Flags

If you’re searching for a pet online, watch for these key warning signs:

    • Poor spelling, grammar, or inconsistent messaging
    • Communication restricted to social media or personal email
    • Requests for upfront payment or deposits
    • Lack of verifiable medical or background records
    • Extra fees for shipping, vaccinations, or permits
    • Photos that look like stock images or appear altered
    • Organizations not listed on the Massachusetts approved shelter list

If a seller claims to be a breeder, always ask for registration details. If they hesitate or refuse, it’s best to move on.

What to Do If You Encounter a Scam

If you suspect a fraudulent listing:

    • Report it to your local law enforcement
    • File a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

Taking these steps can help prevent others from becoming victims.